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Employment For People With Disabilities

For many people, a job is more than simply a way to earn a living; it can help give structure and meaning to a life. But according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, only 31% of people with disabilities between the ages of 16 and 64 were employed in 2019, compared to 75% of those without disabilities.

Disabilities do not need to limit the pursuit of fulfilling work. Whether seeking a career in an office or building one from home, there are many paths to successful and rewarding employment. Disabilities may affect the shape of a life, but they do not determine what is possible.

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Employment Video Series

Disabilities do not diminish individual potential or the ability to pursue an ambitious life and work goals. The questions of how and when and why to get a job inspire different answers for everyone, but whether working in an office with accommodations or building a career from home, there are many paths to successful and rewarding employment.

The Path to Employment: Paved with Dreams, Choices, Goals

For any individual who is considering going to college following an injury, Taylor Price would offer the following advice to you.

Finding Employment Post SCI

Job hunting was a nerve-wracking experience for Zack Collie, as he worried about being judged or rejected because of his disability.

Planning Your Return to Work

The Reeve Foundation offers access to a pre-employment benefits analyst who assists with the evaluation of benefits that would minimize financial and health care loss when transitioning back to employment. This program does not aid one in locating a job but instead helps the person weigh the pros and cons of returning to work from a health care benefits and financial position. These are the situations that may be covered:

  • Interested in working but worried about losing their Social Security disability benefits
  • Receiving SSI or SSDI and wants to return to work but are unsure how to report earned income to Social Security and other agencies
  • Interested in working but don’t want to lose Medicaid and/or Medicare
  • Want to work but worried that they would not be able to receive Social Security disability benefits again if they are lost due to work
  • College student with a paid internship who receives SSI or SSDI and is unsure how the paid internship may impact those benefits
  • Recent college graduate who wants to work and receives SSI or SSDI but needs information on how to maintain the benefits they receive
  • Wants to return to work after paralysis and needs help determining if returning to work is the best option and understanding the impact employment has on the Social Security disability benefits and/or public health insurance they receive

People living with paralysis can sign up for this free service by contacting an Information Specialist at the Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation to see if they are eligible:

Phone: 1-800-539-7309 (Ask for an Information Specialist)

Web: ChristopherReeve.org/Ask

Paralysis Resource Guide

Our guide details two Social Security programs designed to encourage people with disabilities to enter the job force without fear of losing benefits.

Hiring People with Paralysis: Resources for Employers 

Data about employment and disability tells the story of a community whose skills and participation in the workforce remain untapped.

In 2024, roughly 37% of people living with a disability between the ages of 16 and 64 were employed, compared to 66% without disabilities. Overall, people with disabilities faced significantly higher unemployment rates and were nearly twice as likely to work part-time as those without disabilities.

At this moment, there are thousands of talented people with disabilities – including paralysis – who are eager to enter the workforce. A hiring opportunity exists for the employer savvy enough to recognize it – why shouldn’t it be you?

Read More

  • The ADA and Employers: Questions and Answers
  • Where to Begin: Expanding the Talent Pool 
  • Smart Strategies: Tips to Try and Mistakes to Avoid
  • Interviewing Applicants: Be Prepared
  • Supporting Success: Understanding Accommodations
  • Advice and Support: Where Employers go for Help
  • Supporting Staff: Retaining Employees who Become Paralyzed
  • The Bottom Line: Financial Incentives
  • Longterm Success: Building Networks

Finally, local non-profits working with people with disabilities can serve as a sounding board for employers as they pursue qualified employees. To find resources and organizations in your community, contact an Information Specialist at the National Paralysis Resource Center by calling 800-539-7309. 

Web: ChristopherReeve.org/Ask

Resources

If you are looking for more information on employment programs or have a specific question, our Information Specialists.

Additionally, the Reeve Foundation maintains fact sheets on employment and work programs with additional resources from trusted Reeve Foundation sources. Check out our repository of fact sheets on hundreds of topics ranging from state resources to secondary complications of paralysis.

We encourage you to reach out to employment-related support groups and organizations, including:

Disability.gov was created by the federal government as the single online point-of-reference for information and programs related to disability.

Job Accommodation Network (JAN) is a free consulting service that provides information about job accommodations, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and the employability of people with disabilities.

National Business & Disability Council (NBDC) is an employer organization and comprehensive resource for disability best practices.

Office of Disability Employment Policy (ODEP) is a federal agency that works to increase job opportunities for adults and youth with disabilities while striving to eliminate obstacles to employment.

Rehabilitation Services Administration (RSA) offers grants to programs that serve individuals with disabilities in the areas of vocational rehabilitation, supported employment and independent living.

The National Paralysis Resource Center website is supported by the Administration for Community Living (ACL), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as part of a financial assistance award totaling $10,000,000 with 100 percent funding by ACL/HHS. The contents are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official views of, nor an endorsement by, ACL/HHS, or the U.S. Government.